What is the meaning of hunger and satiety?

The highest center of autonomic regulation is the hypothalamus. It contains the centers responsible for the feeling of hunger and thirst.
When the hypothalamus is damaged, appetite and thirst increase, which leads to weight gain, a decrease in metabolism, little energy is released, and heart beats slow down.
Therefore, the hypothalamus is the most important center in the brain that affects the feelings of thirst and hunger.



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