What is the pressure from the water side of the submarine at a depth of 50m? What is the force of pressure
What is the pressure from the water side of the submarine at a depth of 50m? What is the force of pressure acting on the hatch in the boat if its area is 2m ^ 2? What pressure will the submarine experience at the same depth, taking into account atmospheric pressure? Density of seawater 1030 kg / m ^ 3
h = 50 m.
g = 10 N / kg.
S = 2 m2.
ρ = 1030 kg / m3.
Ratm = 101325 Pa.
Pr -?
R – ?
Fg -?
F -?
Water acts on the surface of the boat by hydrostatic pressure P, the value of which is expressed by the formula: Pg = ρ * g * h.
Pg = 1030 kg / m3 * 10 N / kg * 50 m = 515000 Pa.
The force of action of water on the hatch Fg is found by the formula: Fg = Pr * S, where S is the area of the submarine hatch.
Fg = 515000 Pa * 2 m2 = 1030000 N.
P = Pr + Ratm.
P = 515000 Pa + 101325 Pa = 616325 Pa.
Taking into account the atmospheric pressure Ratm, the force of action of water on the hatch will be F = 616325 Pa * 2 m2 = 1232650 N.
Answer: Pg = 515000 Pa, Fg = 1030000 N, P = 616325 Pa, F = 1232650 N.