What is the probability of getting the number 10 in a double drawing of a simple New Year lottery including from 1 to 50?
September 7, 2021 | education
| 1. The probability of the A1 event that the number 10 will be drawn in one New Year lottery drawing, which includes numbers from 1 to 50, is equal to:
P (A1) = 1/50.
And the probability of the opposite event A1 ‘is:
P (A1 ‘) = 1 – P (A1) = 1 – 1/50 = 49/50.
2. Since the draws are independent, the probability of the event A2 ‘, which is not lucky in any drawing, is equal to:
P (A2 ‘) = P (A1’) ^ 2 = (49/50) ^ 2.
Accordingly, the probability of event A2, that at least in one drawing the number 10 will be drawn, is equal to:
P (A2) = 1 – P (A2 ‘) = 1 – (49/50) ^ 2 = 99/2500 = 0.0396.
Answer: 0.0396.
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