What is the traction force of a tractor if it drives a 600 kg trailer with an acceleration of 0.1 m / s2
What is the traction force of a tractor if it drives a 600 kg trailer with an acceleration of 0.1 m / s2, and the resistance to movement is 2 kN?
m = 600 kg.
a = 0.1 m / s ^ 2.
Fcopr = 2 kN = 2000 N.
Ftyag -?
Two forces act on the trailer in the horizontal direction: in the direction of movement, the traction force of the tractor Ftyag, in the opposite direction of movement, the resistance force Fcopr.
The resultant of the two forces F will be the difference: F = Ftyag – Fcomp.
Let’s write Newton’s 2 law for a trailer: m * a = F, where m is the mass of the trailer, a is the acceleration of the trailer, F is the resultant of all forces that act on the trailer ..
m * a = Ftyag – Fcomp.
Ftyag = m * a + Fcomp.
Ftyag = 600 kg * 0.1 m / s ^ 2 + 2000 N = 2060 N.
Answer: the traction force of the tractor is Ftyag = 2060 N.