What is the voltage at the ends of the conductor if, when a charge of 2.5 C passes through it, work of 550 J is performed?
July 26, 2021 | education
| Given:
A = 550 Joules – the work that is done by the electric current when the charge q passes through the conductor;
q = 2.5 Coulomb – the charge that passes through the conductor.
It is required to determine U (Volt) – the voltage at the ends of the conductor.
The work done by electric current is determined by the following formula:
A = W * t, where W is the power of the electric current.
Taking into account that W = U * I, we get:
A = U * I * t, where I is the current strength.
Since q = I * t, we get:
A = U * q, from here we find that:
U = A / q = 550 / 2.5 = 220 Volts.
Answer: the voltage at the ends of the conductor is 220 volts.
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