What is the volume of carbon monoxide (4) produced by the combustion of 1 kg of coal with a carbon content of 95%?
May 15, 2021 | education
| The reaction of carbon with oxygen occurs in accordance with the following chemical reaction equation:
C + O2 = CO2;
For oxidation of 1 mole of carbon, 1 mole of oxygen is required. This releases 1 mole of carbon dioxide.
Let’s find the amount of carbon.
The weight of pure carbon is 1000 x 0.95 = 950 grams;
M C = 12 grams / mol;
N C = 950/12 = 79.17 mol;
When this amount of carbon is burned, 79.17 moles of carbon dioxide are released.
Let’s calculate its volume.
One mole of gas under normal conditions fills a volume of 22.4 liters.
The volume of carbon dioxide will be equal to:
V CO2 = 79.17 x 22.4 = 1773.4 liters = 1.77 m3;
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