What mass of aluminum hydroxide falls out after merging the aluminum chloride solution

What mass of aluminum hydroxide falls out after merging the aluminum chloride solution with 200 grams of 12% sodium hydroxide solution.

AlCl3 + 3NaOH = 3NaCl + Al (OH) 3.
1) Find the mass of the sodium hydroxide solute. To do this, we multiply the mass fraction of the substance by the mass of the solution and divide by one hundred percent: 200 * 12/100 = 24g.
2) Molar mass of sodium hydroxide: 23 + 1 + 16 = 40.
3) The amount of sodium hydroxide substance: 24/40 = 0.6 mol.
4) According to the reaction equation, there is one mole of aluminum hydroxide for three moles of sodium hydroxide. This means that the amount of aluminum hydroxide substance is: 0.6 * 3 = 1.8 mol.
5) Mass of aluminum hydroxide: 1.8 * (27 + 48 + 3) = 140.4 g – answer.



One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.