What mass of calcium carbide contains 25% of impurities do you need to take to get 39g of acetylene?
August 5, 2021 | education
| The reaction for producing acetylene from calcium carbide is described by the following chemical equation:
CaC2 + 2H2O = C2H2 + Ca (OH) 2;
From 1 mole of calcium carbide, 1 mole of acetylene is synthesized.
Find the available chemical amount of aceylene.
M C2H2 = 12 x 2 + 2 = 26 grams / mol;
N C2H2 = 39/26 = 1.50 mol;
The same amount of calcium carbide will be used. Taking into account the impurity content of 25%, its weight will be:
M CaC2 = 40 + 12 x 2 = 64 grams / mol;
m CaC2 = 1.5 x 64 = 96 grams;
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