What mass of iron will be obtained from iron oxide III weighing 96 grams? When reducing it with hydrogen.
January 8, 2021 | education
| To solve the problem, we write down the reaction equation, arrange the coefficients:
Fe2O3 + 3H2 = 2Fe + 3H2O – redox reaction, iron is obtained;
M (Fe2O3) = 215.4 g / mol;
M (Fe) = 55.8 g / mol;
Determine the amount of moles of iron oxide, if the mass is known:
Y (Fe2O3) = m / m = 96 / 215.4 = 0.445 mol;
Let’s make the proportion:
0.445 mol (Fe2O3) – X mol (Fe);
-1 mol -2 mol from here, X mol (Fe) = 0.445 * 2/1 = 0.891 mol;
Let’s calculate the mass of iron:
m (Fe) = Y * M = 0.891 * 55.8 = 49.71 g.
Answer: the mass of iron is 49.71 g.
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