What methods of determining distances on a globe do you know?

What methods of determining distances on a globe do you know? How can you determine the shortest distance between two points on a globe?

To measure the distance between two points (points) on the globe, you need to take a string or strip of paper and stretch it between these two points, pressing it tightly against the globe. Find out the resulting distance using the measuring ruler and multiply the number of centimeters in your measurement by the corresponding number of kilometers, depending on the diameter of your globe.