What natural conditions of ancient Egypt were favorable for agriculture?

The precondition for the creation and prosperity of Ancient Egypt is its geographical position and climate. The fertile lower reaches of the Nile River generously endowed farmers with fertile lands. The Egyptians took possession of irrigation and built a huge network of canals, making the land far from the river fertile, and the favorable climate made it possible to grow and harvest cereals without hassle. The increased birth rate and the influx of people from other lands to fertile lands caused the rapid development of society and culture. On the lands of Egypt there were many digging sites with building and decorative stone, copper and lead, gold and semiprecious stones. Do not forget that it was copper that caused many wars in those years. Access to the sea and the possession of the Nile River provided the population with an abundance of fish and other products. A fleet was built, which made it possible to engage in trade with states that did not have land borders with Egypt. There was a centralized power and all the institutions of the state. A regular army was organized, and the “well-fed” life gave impetus to the development of sciences and arts. Architecture and medicine flourished. Trade brought significant income to the state treasury.



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