What points lie on the straight line passing through the points A (-4; 0) and B (0; 2)? A) C (-6: -1)
What points lie on the straight line passing through the points A (-4; 0) and B (0; 2)? A) C (-6: -1) B) E (-1: -1) C) D (-3: 1) D) F (2: 3)
Let’s compose the equation of the straight line along the coordinates of points A and B, finding the coefficients k and b using the system of equations:
– 4k + b = 0;
0k + b = 2;
b = 2;
– 4k + 2 = 0;
k = 0.5.
So, the equation of the straight line y = 0.5x + 2.
Let’s check which of the listed points belong to the straight line by substituting their coordinates into its equation:
– 1 = – 6 * 0.5 + 2 – true, point C belongs to a straight line;
– 1 = – 1 * 0.5 + 2 – not true, point E does not belong to a straight line;
1 = – 3 * 0.5 + 2 – not true, point D does not belong to a straight line;
3 = 2 * 0.5 + 2 – true, point F belongs to a straight line.
Answer: A) C; D) F.