What power does an athlete weighing 75 kg develop during a high jump
What power does an athlete weighing 75 kg develop during a high jump, if during a jump his center of gravity rises by 1.3 m, and the continuation of a push is 0.2 s?
Given:
m = 75 kilograms – athlete’s weight;
g = 9.8 N / kg (Newton per kilogram) – acceleration of gravity;
h = 1.3 meters – the height to which the athlete’s center of gravity rises during a high jump;
t = 0.2 seconds – duration of the push.
It is required to determine W (Watt) – what power the athlete develops.
Let’s find the force of gravity acting on the athlete:
F = 75 * 9.8 = 735 Newton.
Then the work done by the athlete will be equal to:
A = F * h = 735 * 1.3 = 955.5 Joules.
Then the power will be equal to:
W = A / t = 955.5 / 0.2 = 4777.5 watts.
Answer: the power developed by the athlete is 4777.5 watts (approximately 4.8 kW).