What pressure does a 6m ^ 3 granite column exert if its height is 4m?
August 14, 2021 | education
| Given:
V = 6 cubic meters – the volume of the granite column;
h = 4 meters – the height of the granite column;
ro = 2600 kilograms per cubic meter – the density of granite.
It is required to determine P (Pascal) – what pressure the granite column exerts on the support.
Find the support area of the granite column:
s = V / h = 6/4 = 1.5 m2.
The force of gravity acting on a granite column will be equal to:
F = m * g (where g = 10 Newton / kilogram is an approximate value);
F = ro * V * g = 2600 * 6 * 10 = 2600 * 60 = 156000 Newtons.
Then the pressure will be equal to:
P = F / s = 156000 / 1.5 = 104000 Pascal = 104 kPa.
Answer: a granite column produces a pressure of 104 kPa on the floor.
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