What reactions can be used to carry out the transformation: butanol-1 – butanoic acid – butanoic acid propyl ester.

Here are the reaction equations for organic substances:
Н3С – СН2 – СН2 – СН2 – ОН + CuO = Н3С – СН2 – СН2 – СНО + Cu + H2O – butanol oxidation with copper oxide occurs upon heating, butanal is obtained;
С4Н8О + Ag2O = C3H7 – COOH + 2Ag – oxidation of butanal with silver oxide in the presence of ammonium hydroxide, the reaction proceeds when heated;
C3H7 – COOH + C3H7 – OH = C3H7COO – C3H7 + H2O – esterification occurs when heated in the presence of sulfuric acid, which adds water.
The final product of the synthesis, butyl butyrate ester, is used to make essential oils in perfumery.



One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.