What speed does a rocket acquire when it moves from rest with an acceleration of 60m / s² on a 3km path?
August 3, 2021 | education
| a = 60 m / s ^ 2.
V0 = 0 m / s.
S = 3 km = 3000 m.
V -?
We express the speed of movement V from the definition for acceleration: a = (V – V0) / t.
V = V0 + a * t.
Since V0 = 0 m / s, then V = a * t.
With uniformly accelerated movement of the body, its movement S is determined by the formula: S = V0 * t + a * t ^ 2/2, where V0 is the initial speed of movement, t is the time of movement, a is the acceleration of the body. since the initial speed is 0 V0 = 0 m / s, the formula will take the form: S = a * t ^ 2/2.
t = √ (2 * S / a).
The formula for determining the rocket speed will take the form: V = a * √ (2 * S / a).
V = 60 m / s ^ 2 * √ (2 * 3000 m / 60 m / s ^ 2) = 600 m / s.
Answer: the rocket will reach a speed of V = 600 m / s.
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