What volume of distilled water should be diluted with 100 g of 9% sodium chloride solution to obtain 0.9% saline?
May 7, 2021 | education
| Find the mass of salt in a 9% solution.
C (NaCl) = m (in-islands) / m (solution) • 100%.
m (NaCl) = 9 * 100/100 = 9 g.
Let’s compose an expression:
Let x be the mass of added water, and the amount of water needed to dilute the solution 100 + x.
0.9% = 9 / (100 + x) • 100%,
0.009 = 9 / (100 + x),
0.9 + 0.009x = 9,
x = 900 g.
Since the density of water is 1, the volume will be equal to the mass.
This means that to obtain a solution with a mass fraction of salt of 0.9%, it is necessary to add 900 ml of water.
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