What volume of sulfur dioxide is formed during the combustion of 67.2 liters of hydrogen sulphide?
March 14, 2021 | education
| Given:
V (H2S) = 67.2 l
V (SO2) -?
Solution:
Let’s find the amount of substance H2S.
V = Vn n, where Vn is the molar volume of gas, equal to 22.4 l / mol, and n is the amount of substance.
n = V: Vn.
n = 67.2 L: 22.4 L / mol = 3 mol.
Let’s find the quantitative ratios of substances.
2H2S + 3О2 = 2SО2 + 2Н2О
For 2 mol of H2S, there are 2 mol of SO2.
Substances are in quantitative ratios 1: 1.
The amount of substances will be equal.
n (SO2) = n (H2S) = 3 mol.
V = Vn n, where Vn is the molar volume of gas, equal to 22.4 l / mol, and n is the amount of substance.
V = 3 mol × 22.4 L / mol = 67.2 L.
Answer: 67.2 liters.
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