What volume of water is formed if 75 g of hydrogen enters into the reaction?
April 26, 2021 | education
| 1.Let’s find the amount of hydrogen substance by the formula:
n = m: M.
M (H2) = 2 g / mol.
n = 75 g: 2 g / mol = 37.5 mol.
2. Let’s compose the reaction equation, find the quantitative ratios of substances.
2 H2 + O2 = 2H2O.
From 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen, 2 moles of water are obtained. Hydrogen and water are in quantitative ratios of 2: 2 or 1: 1. The amount of their substance will be the same.
n (H2O) = 37.5 mol.
V = Vn n, where Vn is the molar volume of gas, equal to 22.4 l / mol, and n is the amount of substance.
V = 37.5 mol × 22.4 L / mol = 840 L.
Answer: 840 l.
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