When sulfur is burned in oxygen, 11.2 liters of sulfur dioxide are formed. Determine the mass of burnt sulfur.
June 24, 2021 | education
| Let’s find the amount of substance SO2.
n = V: Vn.
n = 11.2 L: 22.4 L / mol = 0.5 mol.
S + O2 = SO2.
According to the reaction equation, 1 mol of SO2 accounts for 1 mol of S. The substances are in quantitative ratios of 1: 1. The amount of substance SO2 and S are the same.
n (S) = n (SO2) = 0.5 mol.
Find the mass S.
M (S) = 32 g / mol.
m = n × M.
m = 32 g / mol × 0.5 mol = 16 g.
Answer: 16 g.
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