Where and when did Islam originate? What are the main provisions of this religion?

Islam originated in the 7th century on the territory of western Arabia in Mecca, at that time there was paganism. This period is characterized by the collapse of the patriarchal system and the formation of a class society. Islam, like Christianity and Judaism, refers to the Abrahamic religions, which have their roots in Middle Eastern monotheism. Islam is based on the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. The sources of Islamic teachings are: the Koran – a holy letter, Sunna – a holy tradition.