Why is concentrated sulfuric acid added to the reaction mixture containing alcohol and carboxylic acid?
| February 12, 2021 | education
Concentrated sulfuric acid is a dehydrating agent and acts as a catalyst for esterification reactions between alcohols and carboxylic acids. In general terms, the esterification reaction can be written:
R-OH + R’-COOH = R’-CO (O) -R + H20
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