With a solution of what substances – potassium carbonate, copper (II) sulfate, sulfuric acid – does sodium
With a solution of what substances – potassium carbonate, copper (II) sulfate, sulfuric acid – does sodium hydroxide interact? Write the equations of possible reactions in molecular and ionic form.
1) K2CO3 + NaOH = no reaction (no gas, water or precipitate is formed);
2) CuSO4 + 2NaOH = Cu (OH) 2 + Na2SO4 – the molecular equation of the reaction,
Cu2+ + SO42- + 2Na+ + 2OH– = Cu(OH)2 + 2Na+ + SO42- – is the complete ionic equation of the reaction,
Cu2+ + SO42- + 2Na+ + 2OH– = Cu(OH)2 + 2Na+ + SO42-,
Cu2 + + 2OH- = Cu (OH) 2 – abbreviated ionic reaction equation;
3) H2SO4 + 2NaOH = Na2SO4 + 2H2O – molecular equation of the reaction,
2H+ + SO42- + 2Na+ + 2OH– = 2Na+ + SO42- + 2H2O – complete ionic equation of the reaction,
2H+ + SO42- + 2Na+ + 2OH– = 2Na+ + SO42- + 2H2O,
H + + OH- = H2O – abbreviated ionic reaction equation.