With an increase in the force acting on the body by 6N, the acceleration increased threefold.
May 6, 2021 | education
| With an increase in the force acting on the body by 6N, the acceleration increased threefold. The initial strength value is?
F2 = F1 + 6 Newton – the force acting on the body was increased by 6 Newton;
a2 = 3 * a1 – with an increase in force, the acceleration of the body increased 3 times.
It is required to determine F1 (Newton) – the initial value of the force.
Let m be the mass of the body. Then from Newton’s second law we have:
m = F1 / a1 (1);
m = F2 / a2 (2).
That is, we have the following equality:
F1 / a1 = F2 / a2. Taking into account the condition of the problem, we get:
F1 / a1 = (F1 + 6) / (3 * a1);
F1 = (F1 + 6) / 3;
3 * F1 = F1 + 6;
3 * F1 – F1 = 6;
2 * F1 = 6;
F1 = 6/2 = 3 Newton.
Answer: the initial value of the force is 3 Newton.
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