With what acceleration did the body move during emergency braking, if its stopping distance
August 12, 2021 | education
| With what acceleration did the body move during emergency braking, if its stopping distance is 500 meters, and the initial speed is 20 m / s.
Task data: S (stopping distance of a given body) = 500 m; V0 (speed before emergency braking) = 20 m / s.
The desired acceleration during emergency braking is expressed from the formula: S = (V ^ 2 – V0 ^ 2) / 2a, whence a = (V ^ 2 – V0 ^ 2) / 2S.
Let’s perform the calculation: a = (0 ^ 2 – 20 ^ 2) / (2 * 500) = -0.4 m / s2.
Answer: During emergency braking, a given body moved with an acceleration of -0.4 m / s2.
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