With what force does the air press on the palm of a hand with an area of 50 sq. cm at an atmospheric pressure of 760 mm Hg.
April 11, 2021 | education
| Given:
s = 50 square centimeters = 0.005 m2 – the surface area of the palm of a human hand;
P = 760 millimeters of mercury – atmospheric pressure.
It is required to determine F (Newton) – with what force the atmosphere presses on the palm of a person’s hand.
Let’s convert pressure units to pascals:
P = 760 mmHg = 760 * 133.322 = 101325 Pascal (the result has been rounded to the nearest whole number).
Then, to determine the force of pressure, you must use the following formula:
F = P * s;
F = 101325 * 0.005 = 506.6 Newtons.
Answer: the atmosphere presses on the surface of the palm with a force equal to 506.6 Newtons (0.5 kN).
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