With which of the substances, the names of which are given below, hydrochloric
| May 29, 2021 | education
With which of the substances, the names of which are given below, hydrochloric acid will interact: sodium hydroxide, carbon monoxide, silver nitrate, calcium carbonate, magnesium oxide.
In this task, it is necessary to determine with which of the given compounds hydrochloric acid can react.
1. Reaction with sodium hydroxide. Exchange reaction.
HCl + NaOH = H2O + NaCl.
The result is water and sodium chloride.
2. Reaction of exchange.
HCl + AgNO3 = AgCl + HNO3.
The result is silver chloride and nitric acid.
3. Reaction of exchange.
2HCl + CaCO3 = H2O + CO2 + CaCl2.
The result is water, calcium chloride and carbon dioxide.
Exchange reaction.
2HCl + MgO = H2O + MgCl2.
The result is water and magnesium chloride.
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