Write down the equations of possible reactions between substances: ZnO, MgCL2p-p, H2O, KOHp-p, HCLp-p, Li2O.
Write down the equations of possible reactions between substances: ZnO, MgCL2p-p, H2O, KOHp-p, HCLp-p, Li2O. Consider one reaction from the point of view of the theory of electrolytic dissociation.
1) The reaction takes place between zinc oxide and potassium hydroxide and water. A complex salt of potassium hydrozincate is formed.
ZnO + 2 KOH + H2O = K2 [Zn (OH) 4]
2) Zinc oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid. The chemical reaction produces zinc chloride salt and water.
ZnO + 2 HCl = ZnCl2 + H2O
3) Zinc oxide, lithium oxide and water, after passing through a chemical reaction, form a complex salt of lithium hydrozincate.
ZnO + Li2O + 2 H2O = Li2 [Zn (OH) 4]
4) Magnesium chloride salt and potassium hydroxide react to form magnesium hydroxide and potassium chloride salt.
MgCl2 + 2 KOH = Mg (OH) 2 + 2 KCl
Mg 2+ + 2 Cl – + 2 K + + OH– = Mg(OH)2 + 2 K + + Cl–
Mg 2+ + 2 OH– = Mg(OH)2↓
5) Lithium oxide and water form lithium hydroxide as a result of a chemical reaction.
Li2O + H2O = 2 LiOH
6) The reaction takes place between substances such as lithium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid. Formed salt potassium chloride and water.
KOH + HCl = KCl + H2O
7) Hydrochloric acid and lithium oxide chemically form lithium chloride and water.
2 HCl + Li2O = 2 LiCl + H2O.