Write down the structural formulas of isomers with a molecular weight of 70. Name all substances.
September 4, 2021 | education
| The 70 molecular weight hydrocarbon is pentene. Its formula, which reflects the quantitative and qualitative composition, is C5H10. The name suggests that it is alkene and has a double bond. Alkenes have three forms of isomerism:
a) the position of the multiple connection:
1. CH2 = CH-CH2-CH2-CH3-pentene-1;
2.CH3-CH = CH-CH2-CH3 – pentene-2.
b) isomerism of the carbon skeleton:
CH2 = C (CH3) -CH2-CH3-2methylbutene-1;
CH3 -C (CH3) = CH-CH3-2methylbutene-2.
c) alkenes and cycloalkanes – isomers:
the isomer of pentene is cyclopentane.
One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.