Write the molecular and ionic equations for the reactions between nitric acid and calcium hydroxide

Write the molecular and ionic equations for the reactions between nitric acid and calcium hydroxide; copper (II) oxide; barium carbonate; mercury. For the last equation, draw up an electronic balance.

№1.

Cа(OH)2 + 2HNO3 = Cа(NO32+ 2H2O.

Cа 2++2OH1- + 2H1++ 2NO31- = Cа2+ + 2NO31-+ 2H2O.

2H1+ + 2OH1- = 2H2O.

№2.

CuO + 2HNO3 = Cu(NO32+ 2H2O.

CuO + 2H1++ 2NO31- = Cu2+ + 2NO31-+ 2H2O.

CuO+ 2H1+ = Cu2+ + 2H2O.

№3.

ВаСО3  +2HNO3 = Ва(NO32+ СО2↑ + 2H2O.

Ва2+ +СО32-  +2H1+ + 2NO31- = Ва2+ + 2NO1-+ СО2↑ + 2H2O.

2H1+ + СО32-  =  СО2↑ + 2H2O.

№4.

Hg0 + 4HN+5O3(конц)  = Hg +2(NO3)2  + 2N+4О2↑ + 2H2O.

Hg0 -2e → Hg +2 │1 reducing agent, oxidizes.

N + 5 + 1e → N + 4 │ 2 oxidizing agent, reduced.



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