Write the reaction equation: CH3OH- CH3Br- C2H6- C2H6- C2H5Cl- C2H5OH
| March 3, 2021 | education
Let us write down the reaction equations for the transformation chain:
CH3OH = H2O + CH4 – dehydration reaction, methane was obtained;
CH4 + Br2 = CH3Br + HBr – substitutions, bromoethane was formed;
2CH3Br2 + 2Na = C2H6 + 2NaBr – Wurtz reaction, ethane obtained;
C2H6 + Cl2 = C2H5CL + HCl – substitutions, chloroethane was released;
С2Н5Cl + KOH = C2H5OH + KCl – exchange, ethanol was obtained.
The reaction products are of practical importance, for example, halogenated derivatives of alkanes, ethanol are used as solvents. These reactions confirm the connection between alcohols and alkanes.
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