Write the reaction equations by which you can carry out the following transformations
| March 9, 2021 | education
Write the reaction equations by which you can carry out the following transformations acetaldehyde⇒acetic acid ⇒ monochloroacetic acid ⇒ aminoacetic acid.
Acetic aldehyde (acetaldehyde) is oxidized by an ammoniacal solution of silver oxide to form acetic (ethanic) acid. Silver precipitates.
Н 3C-СОН + Ag2O → CH3 -COOH + 2Ag ↓.
Acetic acid reacts with chlorine to form monochloroacetic acid.
CH3 -COOH + Cl2 → Cl -CH2-COOH + HCl.
Monochloroacetic acid reacts with ammonia to form aminoacetic acid and ammonium chloride.
Cl-CH2-COOH + 2 NH3 → NH2 –CH2 –COOH + NH4Cl.
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