Write the schemes of the stepwise dissociation of the following substances: a) H3PO4 ↔ b) MgOHCl ↔

Write the schemes of the stepwise dissociation of the following substances: a) H3PO4 ↔ b) MgOHCl ↔ c) Ca (OH) 2 ↔ d) NaHCO3 ↔

a) H3PO4 → H (+) + H2PO4 (-); H2PO4 (-) ↔H (+) + HPO4 (2 -); HPO4 (2-) ↔H (+) + PO4 (3-)
b) MgOHCl → MgOH (+) + Сl (-) MgOH (+) ↔Mg (2 +) + OH (-)
c) Ca (OH) 2↔CaOH (+) + OH (-) CaOH (+) ↔Ca (2 +) + OH (-)
d) NaHCO3 → Na (+) + HCO3 (-) HCO3 (-) ↔H (+) + CO3 (2-)



One of the components of a person's success in our time is receiving modern high-quality education, mastering the knowledge, skills and abilities necessary for life in society. A person today needs to study almost all his life, mastering everything new and new, acquiring the necessary professional qualities.