Young parents are surprised that they, who have the same Rh factor, have a child with an Rh negative factor
Young parents are surprised that they, who have the same Rh factor, have a child with an Rh negative factor. What was the likelihood of such a child being born in this family? the presence of the Rh factor is a dominant sign.
Let’s designate the gene that causes the development of a positive Rh factor in human blood as R, then the gene for a negative Rh factor will be designated as r.
A child born with a negative Rh factor will have a homozygous rr genotype, because homozygosity is a condition for the realization of a recessive trait in the phenotype. He inherits the recessive gene r from each of the parents, therefore, Rh-positive parents are heterozygous for this trait.
Parents have genotypes Rr and produce two types of eggs and sperm – R and r. From this married couple, offspring are possible, represented by the following options:
homozygote children with a negative Rh factor (rr) – 25%;
heterozygote children with a positive Rh factor (Rr) – 50%;
homozygote children with a positive Rh factor (RR) – 25%.
Answer: 25%.